AEROBIC BIODEGRADABILITY OF THE JATROPHA CURCAS OIL AND A BIOGRASS FORMULATED WITH IT AS BASE
Keywords:
Jatropha curcas oil, biodegradability, biolubricantsAbstract
The energy crisis and environmental pollution have led to alternative sources investigation in order to reduce mineral lubricants use. Vegetable oils are biodegradable
and less harmful to environment, so they are considered as an alternative for biolubricants production. Today one of the most studied vegetable oils to replace fossil
fuels and mineral lubricants, is Jatropha curcas oil. This work aims to determine the aerobic biodegradability of Jatropha curcas oil and a bio-fat formulated using modified Sturm test (OECD) and respirometric method. Jatropha curcas oil had a biodegradability of 39 % and it is 32.6 %, for the bio-fat formulated, so they are
classified immediately as non-biodegradable.