ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF CONTROL OF THE PROCESS OF OBTAINING CRUDE SUGAR

Authors

  • Luisbel González Pérez de Medina Escuela de Graduados, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Alimentarias, Universidad Austral de Chile. Independencia 631, Campus Isla Teja, Valdivia, Los Ríos, Chile https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8205-7729
  • Jesús Delfín Luis Orozco Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ciencias Técnicas, Universidad de Matanzas. Autopista a Varadero, km 3 ½, Matanzas, Cuba https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6484-0672
  • Lourdes Yamen González Sáez Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ciencias Técnicas, Universidad de Matanzas. Autopista a Varadero, km 3 ½, Matanzas, Cuba https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8478-6618
  • Yenisleidys Fernández Guerrero Departamento de Ingeniería Industrial, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, Universidad de Matanzas. Autopista a Varadero, km 3 ½, Matanzas, Cuba https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2280-220X

Keywords:

raw sugar, sugar mills, process control, efficiency

Abstract

Introduction:
In recent years, unfavorable trends have been observed in Cuban Sugar Mills due to operational difficulties and sources of external variability in the process.
Objective:
To evaluate the crude sugar production process state of control in a Cuban Sugar Mill and propose possible solutions to be implemented by the industry.
Materials and Methods:
Fifty-nine (59) operational parameters were monitored for 20 days and statistical tools such as control charts for means and ranges, Hotelling charts, process capability indices and hypothesis testing were used.
Results and Discussion:
The 79.72% of the analyzed parameters and all the process stages do not refer statistical control. From the analyzed parameters, the process is potentially sufficient to control the sugar pH and capable of achieve the imbibition water flow specifications, the clarified juice, the molasses purity and the insoluble. It not occurred for the rest of parameters. According to the hypothesis test, 28 parameters comply with the normed values.
Conclusions:
These elements demonstrate the insufficient state of control of the production process and the need for deeper revisions.

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Published

2022-04-01

How to Cite

Pérez de Medina, L. G., Luis Orozco, J. D., González Sáez, L. Y., & Fernández Guerrero, Y. (2022). ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF CONTROL OF THE PROCESS OF OBTAINING CRUDE SUGAR. Centro Azúcar Journal, 49(2), 26–34. Retrieved from http://centroazucar.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/centro_azucar/article/view/699

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